Healthcare Reform vs. socialized medicine Essay Example

Healthcare Reform vs. socialized medicine Paper I am interested in the concept of health care reform because it has been a major issue in many states within the United States. I have personal experience with the expense of health insurance and have seen the consequences of people being force to live without health insurance. I understand that most of the world ahs socialized medicine and that the United States has some forms of socialized medicine. Therefore, I wonder if it would be easier to switch to an overall form of socialized medicine or if it would be easier to put in place other reforms. We will write a custom essay sample on Healthcare Reform vs. socialized medicine specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Healthcare Reform vs. socialized medicine specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Healthcare Reform vs. socialized medicine specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Significance: Changes in the American healthcare system will be significant for everyone in the country. Regardless of your current health, it is important for people to know if they have healthcare available to them and if so, how much it will cost. In previous generations, most people ahd health care provided by their employers, but this does not appear to be likely in the future. https://healtheappointments.com/social-problems-in-morocco-essays/ In addition, if enacted socialized medicine will have a dramatic influence on the American economy and tax structure. Essay Plan: Working thesis: Based on current healthcare issues, it is likely that the American government will switch to a form of socialized medicine rather than try to reform the existing system. 1. Socialized medicine is already in place in the Untied States in some forms. Medicare for the elderly and Medicaid for the poor are single-payor health care systems in which the government pays for health care. -Onservatins regarding number of people in the U.S already on socialized healthcare. _Evidence of the trend of some states to move to socialized medicine at the state level. _Examples from California and Illinois regarding statewide programs for socialized healthcare for children. 2. Socialized medicine is that standard worldwide and the United States is being unfairly compared to other countries worldwide. _Examples of World Health Organization standards that the Untied States is failing to meet. _Quantifiable health standards in the United States which need improvement. _Discuss the concept that health care is only available to the rich. _Discuss charge that American system allows the wealthy to live longer, healthier lives and punishes the poor. 3. The solutions that healthcare industry professionals are suggesting fall short of the overall need and desire of the American public. -Discuss proposals from healthcare industry for reform. _Explain how prospective changes would improve the healthcare system. _Compare proposed solutions to the existing problems and evaluate whether they would address the needs of the country. Outline Health Care Reform vs. Socialized Medicine THESIS: The United States is more likely to move towards socialized medicine than to reform the current health care industry. I.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Current Industry A.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Medicare B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Medicaid C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Private Insurance II.  Ã‚   Socialized medicine worldwide A.  Ã‚  Ã‚   World Health Organization standards B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   International Health Issues III.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Proposed Solutions A.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Industry reform 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Lower malpractice costs 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Lower education costs 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Lower insurance costs B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Socialized medicine Additional references: American Medical Student Association paper on socialized healthcare: http://www.amsa.org/uhc/ The Case for a Single Payor System: http://cthealth.server101.com/the_case_for_universal_health_care_in_the_united_states.htm

Summary Essays

Summary Essays Summary Essay Summary Essay Summary â€Å"How to Say Nothing in Five Hundred Words† by Paul Roberts Srudents face different issues related to the matter of writing successful college essays. According to the author of â€Å" How to Say Nothing in Five Hundred Words,† these issues are focused on the way students approach and make a subject interesting. Many subjects that students have to write about do not have enough information to develop the essays and make them absorbing for the reader. Also, the author explains that students write essays using obvious content to support their ideas which many others students have already used. As a result, the essays cannot be original and leave the readers or professors thirsty for more. Avoiding these trite points and coming out with new ideas can help the writer improve and engage his or her audience. Another important way to generate better papers is by taking the less common side in a subject that students need to write about. Students sometime select the easier topic over the harder ones, however, the hardest topic can provide more interesting material to be developed. It becomes easier to clarify different points of view if it hasn’t been done as frequently by other students and authors. Students should try developing their arguments without worrying about the beliefs and opinions of the instructor. Nonetheless, the arguments should still be in the educational context educational and respectful. Essays have to convince the instructor. However, students put all of their attention on the broad and inefficient essence of the subjects they write about. Students have to go from a general statement to more particular matter of the writing. Trying to avoid abstract concepts that don’t say anything concrete is recommended. An idea needs to be followed with relevant examples. Padding can destroy any good piece of writing, so it has to be used in the right way in order to contribute real content. Otherwise, students should get rid of the padding. Those who want to use padding need to do a first draft and then find the details that connect ideas and make the writing stronger. The idea is to illustrate the topic with meaningful content. To be remarkable in a way that causes a strong impact on the reader is to call things by their names. Students have to have clear in their mind on what they want to say and how they will say it with determination and conviction. Writing is an emotional tool whose principal function is to show the author’s emotion. Good writers avoid using pat expressions which are associated with and appeal to common knowledge. Phrases such as â€Å"the pure and simple truth†, â€Å" stand up and be counted†, â€Å"told him time and time again†, and so forth do not contribute to essays. There is a risk that the reader does not know the meaning of such phrases causing a misunderstanding. Using the right or colorful words is another way to create a successful essay because these words can produce clear images or feeling to the reader. The problem is that colorful words are correlated to the frame time of the piece, so some words that used to work have changed over time. Students should be aware that some readers would have trouble associating these words to a mental picture and therefore have trouble connecting to the writing. In addition to colorful words, there are colored words which readers interpret to have either good or bad meanings. Depending on the context, the colored words are words that readers see and associate to their own contexts. For example, the use of words like â€Å"mother† or â€Å"mother-in-law† is totally distinctive. While the word â€Å"mother† is associated for most people with home, safety, and food, the word â€Å"mother-in- law† generates in the reader negative associations even if it is used in a good context. Finally, the most current issue that students have is with descriptive and meaningful vocabulary words. They write with â€Å"colorless† words which are words used in casual conversation. These colorless words do not fulfill the reader, and he or she is left feeling unsatisfied about the piece of writing.

State Farm Insurance Agency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

State Farm Insurance Agency - Essay Example Training is a variable cost for the company. Variable costs of course are costs that can vary, or can be changed with changes in the external environment that is faced by the business. For example, at State Farm, the price of ingredients for a training seminar would be a variable, because the external market, however much State Farm is going to try to control the means of production and supply chain, is still going to show fluctuations in the price of raw materials used to make the training materials. And if there is a pandemic scare US, for example, the demand for insurance is going to go up regardless of whether the market shares are owned by State Farm or not, just because of general conditions of scarcity in the external business environment. Another variable cost for State Farm is how much it pays employees. For example, even though the insurance giant is very rich and powerful, it doesn’t have control over the external factors of inflation and federally mandated wages an d benefits, so these costs vary flexibly. Fixed costs are a different matter, because they are less a reflection of external variance and flexibility and more a reflection of the costs of investment goods that are used by State Farm. These investments are representative of a commitment made by the organization to long term growth over time using these goods, in a commitment that can be profitable for the company in response to how much it can use the investment goods to produce the product that it is selling. An example of a fixed cost for State Farm would be its maintenance of a marketing infrastructure. In terms of performance, it is assumed in the current report that in terms of relationships between job satisfaction and performance, employees who are trained improperly at State Farm will treat clients differently in a state of burnout and they will have a reduced sense of accomplishment. This may affect the success of the

Find two articles that are influential in the field of Organizational Essay - 1

Find two articles that are influential in the field of Organizational Development - Essay Example In this aspect, our major goal is to expand into the regional market. A major threat to our business has been the influx of cheap imports and the rise of competitors. Brainstorming has helped in achieving a technique in problem solving and team building since it creates new ideas, solves problems, motivates, and develops teams (Bushe & Marshak, 2009). The article provides readers with information pertaining to internal practices that ensure the success of an organization. An alternative method is the nominal group technique that encourages contributions from everyone. This ensures participation of all the group members, especially of people who think best in silence and for some members who are, thanks to this technique, more vocal and are not overshadowed by others (Nguyen, 2007). Motivating the employees is a good leadership practice. Motivation involves implementing an innovative reward system directly with the workforce. Development programs assist an organization in bringing up a clear understanding of the growth of an organization. Leaders are always under a lot of pressure to guide and direct their subjects or employees to achieve the set goals. For effectiveness in leadership, leaders have to adopt strategic leadership. Strategic leaders are leaders who are proficient in motivating and persuading people to acquire the vis ion of that company or institution. Strategic leadership is about managing the employees by using strategies of management in order to achieve set goals. Apart from expressing a strategic vision, strategic leaders should also be able to create an organizational structure for the business, which is an extremely crucial part in strategic leadership (Nguyen, 2007). The first article was ranked due to its provision on SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis effectively analyses the strengths, the values and the policies that endear the

Language Learning Autobiography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Language Learning Autobiography - Essay Example On reflection, I realize that my first strategy was to imitate. Although I did not completely understand the teacher’s instructions, I was able to follow by imitating and taking the lead from peers. The English teacher would usually teach a new language point and then start with class choral work before moving on to a small group, pair work and then individual responses. This allowed me the opportunity to imitate the other students and thus not only improve my language knowledge but to improve my pronunciation. My experience, therefore, provides evidence to Skinner, who states that imitation through repetition is important in the early stages of acquiring a first language and learning a second language. I learnt and acquired English not only by study but by social interaction with teachers and peers (both local and ESL students) which necessitated me to pull on or extract the language I already knew and manipulate it for the situation at hand; in other words it provided me the opportunity of having to use English for communicative purposes rather than for classroom intent. Different cultures and curriculum proved difficult for me at first but I was able to catch up with other studies because my ESL teachers and other proficient English speaking peers helped me to adapt to the new curriculum. The school also provided similar conditions for me to work with more proficient peers in the classroom and I know that this interaction helped me in first learning and then acquiring my second language. Vygotsky (1978) (cited in Coelho, 2004) states that when a child is acquiring their first language they learn best by interacting with peers that are at a higher level in language development than themselves they will learn better. He calls this the child’s proximal development zone, which is defined as the level just beyond where the child is at. I now know that a similar process is evident in acquiring a second

Dental Prosthetic for a 5 Year Old Child

Dental Prosthetic for a 5 Year Old Child

Proso Millet as an Alternative Crop Essay -- Agriculture Farming Envir

Proso Millet as an Alternative Crop Proso millet, Panicurn miliaceum (L.), is a warm season grass that is capable of producing seeds within a short growing season of 60 to 100 days (Boland, 2003). Proso millet possesses many unique characteristics that make it a promising alternative cash crop for the Great Plains region of United States. There is much potential for beneficial results if proso millet is further integrated into the cropping scheme of the Great Plains. Reasons for looking further into proso millet include benefits in crop rotation with wheat, and its characteristic ability to be used to produce ethanol, as well as other products. Proso millet commonly grows up to four feet tall, and the seeds are small round seeds about two millimeters in diameter (Proso Millet, 1996). Other common names for proso millet include millet, yellow millet and yellow hog. (Baltensperger) Proso millet traces its origins back to ancient times when it was grown as a cereal grain. Proso millet has been grown in many areas of the world, including Russia, China, Romania, Afghanistan, Turkey, and India (Baltensperger). In many of these countries, proso millet is produced as a human food source (Boland, 2003). Currently, proso millet is produced in the United States primarily for birdseed and livestock feed (Boland, 2003). In the United States, proso millet is also used in some products made for human consumption. The majority of proso millet grown in the United States has white or yellow seeds, however, some red seeded proso millet is also grown (Boland, 2003). Proso millet is mainly utilized as a crop placed in millet/wheat/fallow rotations. One reason for placing proso millet in a crop rotation is that it i... ... and marketing proso millet in the high plains. University of Nebraska Cooperative Extension EC 95-137-C, Retrieved Nov 06, 2005, from http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/fieldcrops/ec137.pdf. Proso millet. (1996). Retrieved Nov. 06, 2005, from Proso Millet Web site: http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/Crops/Proso_millet.html. Acreage. (2005). Retrieved Nov. 06, 2005, from USDA Acreage Report Web site: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/reports/nassr/field/pcp-bba/acrg0605.txt. Boland, M. (2003). Proso millet. Retrieved Nov. 06, 2005, from Proso Millet Web site: http://test.agmrc.org/agmrc/commodity/grainsoilseeds/prosomillet. Blumenthal, J. M., & Baltensperger, D. D. (). Fertilizing proso millet. Nebraska Cooperative Extension G89-924-A (Revised December 2002), Retrieved Nov 06, 2005, from http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/fieldcrops/g924.htm

Foreign affair essay

It shouldn't matter if those people live across the globe. As long as they are human, they should be treated with respect because everyone is created with equal amount of rights and no one can take them away. If we don't made any decision to end this type of camp in North Korea, there will be more people that will be torture and slaughter. Conservatives said that we should stay away from foreign affair due to the fact that we have our own problems. So we need to mind our own business before sticking our nose into other country. They want to let foreign country to solve their own problems.For example, we have our own people that are struggling financially like people living on the street and people that are jobless. They argues that these funds that goes into helping other country comes from American citizens, so logically it should be used for American citizens and not other country. It's like if Andy gives Jon a piece of candy, shouldn't Jon gives Andy something back in the future? They also suggest that since we are already in a huge debt, so why bother to increase it even more? Also what if all other countries are getting aired of waiting for their money and on top of that they see us giving money away.Of course they will get even more mad thinking that we are pushing their limits. While it's needlessly to say that all of those arguments aren't true, I want to point out a couple of things. First, even though we have our own problems we needs to solve, the fact remains that nothing can be ever done in a day. What mean by that is that America already is trying to help the homeless people. There are churches and charity organizations that help homeless people. The government also has programs that help out poor people. For example, food drives, food stamp, and homeless assistance program.Plus some of these people are just lazy; Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration estimates that 25 % of homeless people are drug abuser, they need to realize they have choice in American, they can choose to get a job(SHAMS Survey). Also, this issue can be compared to bullying. Bullying is currently a major issue. We have campaigns around the nation that are trying to stop bullying with the reason being that the victims can't solve it by themselves. These campaign aims for everyone to participate to stopping lulling. And if anyone knows what somebody is getting bully then we needs to step in and help the victim.With that being said, if we stay with the thinking of â€Å"mind out own business† or â€Å"let them solve it on their self†, we are being a huge hypocrite because even though we are not related to those foreign country, we still share one similarity. That similarity is that there is human living inside of all those country and we are all created equal. So it's very self- explanatory if we see one of us struggling then we should help out one another. And it's not like country like North Korea can solve it them self ei ther, the whole country is brainwashed into thinking that Kim Gong UN is the greatest.So why would anyone dare to stand up against their own role model. Second is that the opposite view also argue that the funding that goes into aiding another country comes from American citizens, so therefore it needs to be use on American citizens. While that seems very logical, they didn't use our constitution to the fullest. If that's is the case then why don't we let American citizens decide whether or not if they want their tax money goes onto foreign affair. So before We do anything with their tax We ask them to vote on whether or not if they want to put their money down.One of the long standing issues we have in America is debt. The conservative believes that we might increase our debt by intervening with other country. But if we don't, then communism country like North Korea might spread even more. And we already dislike communism to the fullest already, so don't feel like we should just st and and watch. What if communism spread throughout the world and we are the only democracy county. Then eventually we will fall to communism as well. So if we do participate in foreign affair, we can help them build up a better government and establish more foreign trade.Therefore, instead of looking it as dumping money away, we should see this as an opportunity as an investment. It might even improve the trade market and reduce our debts. My view on this topic should be very clear by now, but I want to talk about the real reasons I support protecting human rights in North Korea. Perhaps people don't know about the situation in North Korea, that's why am here to explain what really goes down in the harsh prison camps in North Korea. First of all, some of the prisoners that are in the camp don't even belong in there.They are sentence there because they are related to the political enemies of North Korea. By doing this, North Korea aims to get rid of everybody that doesn't agree with their government Doesn't this sound familiar? The Answer is yes. This is exact same principle, Hitler and his Nazi group followed, that â€Å"killed over 6 million of Jews in the holocaust. â€Å"(Rosenberg). This principle is not only illogical, but also heartbreaking. Innocent people including children are being punished without committing a crime but because of the communism's leader hatred beliefs.According to my experience, every time when we mention the Holocaust in history class it will always brings a gloomy feeling to the room whether you are Jews or not. And if was to ask anyone if they had the power to get rid of the Holocaust, they all would want to. Then I can't understand why anyone wouldn't want to stop this type of madness. It's the same thing but a different country. The other thing is that those prisoners re tortured, killed, and treated like animals. People's finger is chop off with the reason being accidentally dropped something.Kids are hit with a club until t hey are unconscious or dead if they didn't obey the rules. The prison guard would treat woman like they are animals, forcing them to do things that are explicit and shameful. â€Å"Many prisoners are beaten to dead and executed for stress relief. â€Å"(Adams). All these things lower their morality and turn those people into a beast with no sense of humanity. I have made my point to argue that America should step in and help a brother out. At the end of that day, we are all human, living on the same planet, eat the same food, and share a same goal.In Conclusion, America should participate in foreign affair to stop human right abuses. I understand that by doing this, we will lose resources and receive criticisms. Of course, everything comes with a price. But I strongly believe that the gain will over weigh the loss. I believe that it bring peace and prosperity to the world. This is a step ladder to world peace, even though it seen impossible to achieve, hopefully someday we will al l comes to realization hat life is short and we need to make better use of our life.

Grow Purple Chrome Alum Crystals - Simulated Amethyst

Grow Purple Chrome Alum Crystals - Simulated Amethyst Learn how to grow deep purple or lavender cubic crystals of potassium chromium sulfate dodecahydrate. In addition, you can grow clear crystals around the purple crystals, yielding a sparkling crystal with a purple core. The same technique can be applied to other crystal systems. What You Need: potassium chromium sulfate  (chromium alum)alumwaterclear glass jarstringcoffee filter or paper towelpencil, knife, or stick (to suspend string)spoon or stirring rod Time Required: days to months depending on the  desired size. Here's How: The growing solution will consist of a chromium alum solution mixed with an ordinary alum solution. Make a chromium alum solution by mixing 60 g of potassium chromium sulfate in 100 ml water (or 600 g chromium alum per liter of water).In a separate container, prepare a saturated solution of ordinary alum by stirring alum into warm water until it will no longer dissolve.Mix the two solutions in any proportion that you like. The more deeply colored solutions will produce darker crystals, but it will also be harder to monitor crystal growth.Grow a seed crystal using this solution, then tie it to a string and suspend the crystal in the remaining mixture.Loosely cover the container with a coffee filter or paper towel. At room temperature (~25 °C), the crystal can be grown via slow evaporation for as little time as a few days or as long as a few months.To grow a clear crystal over a colored core of this or any other colored alum, simply remove the crystal from the growing solution, allow it to dry, and then re-immerse it in a saturated solution of ordinary alum. Continue growth for as long as desired. Tips: A saturated solution of pure chrome alum will grow darker crystals, but the solution will be too dark to see through. Feel free to increase the concentration of chrome alum, but be aware that the solution becomes deeply colored.Notice that the chrome alum solution is a dark blue-green, but the crystals are purple!

Malcom X autobiography essays

Malcom X autobiography essays A belief that some races are by nature superior to others. This is the horrible definition of racism. People all over America are against racism and are every day, millions of Americans try to stop it. Even though the United States have programs such as affirmative action, we could never be diverse with races from around the world and at the same time, united fully as one. Why? Why does it have to be this way? There are many reasons trying to explain why there is racism in the world. Religion and certain world leaders are some beliefs. I have a belief myself. I believe that people in crowds lack knowledge. This is very important to remember, one good example is Hitler. One man told a crowd of people, to kill millions of other people. Wanting to be diverse and united is kind of like saying if you want peace, you must first prepare for war. You could only have one or the other. I strongly agree that the government should remain absolutely neutral to its citizens, but there is one problem. The people who make the government are just regular people like you or me and the lower down you go, the more like regular citizens they act. So at the bottom of the chain, regular police officers, are most likely to have racist feelings. So once again, I feel that the government should remain neutral but the main problem is that it has so many members that it cant keep track of them all and thus, cant remain neutral as a whole. I think that the programs the government uses to try keep out racism is actually bringing more racism. Affirmative action is supposed to help races that are in the need of support due to racism. Like African American and/or Latino people. People are still racist even after all those people who tried to stop racism (like Martin Luthor King and Malcom X) died. What did they die for? For nothing? No. People are less racist due to those people but it isnt enough. Affirmative action is suppo...

Global Management and the digital Divide Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Global Management and the digital Divide - Essay Example With the onset of globalization, companies are preferring crowdsourcing as a way to innovate and outsource. Starting from big companies such as Kraft Foods to sole proprietorships, organizations are accessing software platforms to gather ideas and labour from an unidentified group of people who can collectively finish a task. Crowdsourcing produces excellent results more quickly and at a relatively lower cost than in-house substitutes (CIO update, 2012). It is used in context of a variety of activities such as product development, advertising and promotion, and marketing research (Fuller, Hutter and Fries, 2012). A complimentary definition of crowdourcing has been given by Gupta and Sharma (2013) who explained that crowdsourcing is an amalgamation of two terms â€Å"crowd† and â€Å"outsourcing†. It is the act of outsourcing tasks, which are performed by contractor or a staff, to an undefined large group of people or crowd. A large number of separate individuals make a small contribution that helps to accomplish the large outcome (Kaganer, et al., 2013). Crowdsourcing is also associated with a certain degree of risk. Organizations face numerous intellectual property and confidentiality risks while carrying out a crowdsourced project. This is particularly because crowdsourcing draws from the common public. The statistical actuality is that a crowdsourced project simply could receive submissions that contain infringing material. In addition to the contravening risks are the augmented contractual compulsions and insurance coverage issues (Lieberstein, Tucker and Yankovsky, 2012). On the other hand there is digital divide which refers to the gap between households, individuals and businesses and geographic areas at dissimilar socio-economic stages with a view to both their chances to access information and communication technologies (ICTs) and their use of the Internet for a broad assortment of activities (Tavani, 2003). The following sections will in volve an in depth explanation of how crowd sourcing works. In addition to that, issues such as digital inclusion, globalisation implications, employment issues, the scope for innovation and entrepreneurial activity and the ability to access finance will be discussed. A brief discussion will also be presented regarding a crowd sourcing project that can be developed followed by a synopsis of the overall finding. 2. Concept of crowdsourcing The concept of crowdsourcing is based on the idea of dividing certain tedious tasks among a large number of individuals or obtaining other services such as getting solutions to different queries or issues through crowd-voting or fundraising by making petition to a large number of people for financial contribution. In the modern business world, the process of globalization is facilitating the process of crowdsourcing (Gassmann, Daiber and Enkel, 2011). Since with globalization, existing gaps between companies or communities are reducing virtually, ga ining the attention of a large crowd is gradually becoming more feasible, than it was five decades ago. Rapid advancement of technology is responsible for such developments. It leads to invention of better methods of communication and makes process of knowledge transfer faster. This leads to faster business development (Zupic, 2013). The most remarkable benefit of outsourcing is that it allows the

Focus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Focus - Essay Example As a result, there was mass migration as they sought settlement to countries that they could live, achieve and participate as equal citizens. America offered such opportunities welcoming all immigrants owing to its developing industrial capabilities. There was a surge of Jewish immigrants from in mid-nineteenth century following a new era of violence and anti-Jewish sentiments in most regions of Europe. The interactions between Americans and immigrants was characterised by inclusion and assimilation where the immigrants adopted a new culture in order to fit into the new country (Klinger n.d).This was guaranteed by the American legal system, which acknowledged that all men were created equal and as such, they deserved equal opportunities in America. This is as opposed to the European version that described Jews by appearance, cultural, social and religious positions. Moreover, legal impositions in Europe by the majority Christian population were vastly strict against the Jews. However , the tranquillity that existed ceased in its roots as a court case legally established that the separation and discrimination were synonymous. This established ground for open discrimination against fellow Americans based on the colour of their skin as opposed to what they can do. In other words, the court assertion made discrimination legal thus legalising bigotry. This marks the beginning of racism and discrimination against Jew living in America (Foner, 2012). Arthur Miller’s novel is set in New York as the Second World War ends to be a direct confrontation to American anti-Semitism. The book focuses on Lawrence Newman, an American of English descent, and the personnel manager in large company who quits his job citing mistreatment. This owes to his resemblance to Jews after acquiring glasses, a sentiment shared by his mother. He shares prejudices of his neighbours who seem determined to confront a Jewish candy storeowner until he is on the receiving end of similar prejudi ces. Miller highlights discriminatory acts against Jews living in America in his time, which involves hiring procedures, residential places, political participation among others. Jews were denied employment opportunities in most establishments and applicants had to under vigorously screening to edge out Jewish candidates. The tactics used in denying such opportunities include exclusion, tokenism and quota system especially private industries with executive and management levels (Glock, 1979).As such, the Jews had difficulty in obtaining or maintaining positions in places of employment. This is echoed in Focus as Miller, describes how Newman has difficulty in landing a new job following his resemblance to Jews. Ironically, when he gets one, he is employed in a Jewish establishment that seems to embrace all. Similarly, the public generated negative sentiments towards the presence of Jewish residents within their neighbourhood. As such, extreme groups such as the Christian Front sought to engage violently their Jewish neighbours in a bid to scare them off the neighbourhood. The negative attitude towards Jews left no room for tolerance, which saw residents attached for their religious beliefs. This is no different in Miller’s book when alliances are forged against Jews ‘elements’ in the Focus neighbourhood. Jews were also not admitted in social clubs such as country clubs among other public places on a regular basis. This can be attributed to the social status of the members who were accorded respect depending on the company